Learn
Refresh your knowledge of the essentials with these foundational articles.
Refresh your knowledge of the essentials with these foundational articles.
These learn articles will help you establish or refresh your knowledge on the basics of bladder care.
key:global.content-type: Article
In this article you will get the perspective from an individual with a SCI on the management of his bladder and bowel after the injury.
key:global.content-type: Article
Learn more about what cauda equina syndrome is, its effects on bladder and bowel, and how to manage bladder and bowel symptoms in cauda equina.
key:global.content-type: Article
Prolapse means "to fall out of place". Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) occurs when the vaginal walls, uterus, or both lose their normal support and fall out of place. Other nearby pelvic organs, such as the bladder or bowel, may be involved and also ‘drop’ from their normal position in the body. Cystocele is the most common type of POP.
key:global.content-type: Article
Pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) refers to a broad constellation of symptoms and anatomical changes related to abnormal function of the structures within the pelvic floor complex, which includes the supportive fibrous tissue called fascia, the blood and nerve supply and in particular the pelvic floor musculature.
key:global.content-type: Article
Pelvic floor dysfunction is common, but not commonly talked about. In this article, you will find an explanation about basic pelvic floor anatomy, description of symptoms and how these can be managed, which can be downloaded and handed out to your patients.
key:global.content-type: Article
The majority of individuals with SCI experience significant symptoms related to neurogenic bowel dysfunction. For example, 42% experience constipation and as many as 77% experience fecal incontinence.
key:global.content-type: Article
Catheterization is perhaps one of the oldest urological procedures, dating back thousands of years ago. Using a urinary catheter is necessary when there is urine left in the bladder that cannot be emptied through normal voiding.
key:global.content-type: Article
The Urinary System is responsible for the eliminating of waste and extra fluid in the body, by making and excreting urine.
key:global.content-type: Article
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a lifelong neurological condition that affects the nerves in the brain and spinal cord, the central nervous system. Not all people will experience the same symptoms.
key:global.content-type: Article
Neurogenic bladder is a disorder of the lower urinary tract created by damage to or diseases of the nervous system.
key:global.content-type: Article
Overflow incontinence is the involuntary loss of urine when the bladder is unable to empty properly due to a bladder outflow obstruction (BOO) or an underactive detrusor muscle (UAB). These symptoms are often described as lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS).
key:global.content-type: Article
Urinary tract infections (UTI) occur when bacteria have a chance to multiply and attach to the mucous membrane of the bladder, the medical term is cystitis. When a urinary tract infection affects the upper urinary tract, kidneys and/or the kidney pelvic, the infection is usually referred to as pyelonephritis.
key:global.content-type: Article
The urinary system is responsible for the eliminating of waste and extra fluid in the body, by making and excreting urine.
key:global.content-type: Article
Illness, aging or injury, can lead to loss of bladder control by impacting the bladder’s ability to store and empty urine.
key:global.content-type: Article
The Urinary System is responsible for the eliminating of waste and extra fluid in the body, by making and excreting urine.
key:global.content-type: Article
The bladder is a hollow muscular organ in the pelvis, just above and behind the pubic bone. The bladder has two main functions which are the storage and emptying of urine.
key:global.content-type: Article
The LoFric product range can provide solutions for easy and safe intermittent catheterization no matter how different patient needs are.
key:global.content-type: Article
Urinary retention is the inability to empty the bladder of urine, leaving behind a volume of urine which can lead to complications. It is important to realize that some people can still pass some urine but still be in retention as the volume left in the bladder is too high.
key:global.content-type: Article
IC requires a high level of patient commitment and some people may stop the therapy, particularly if under stress and other illness to deal with. Patients need to be well motivated and require an appropriate level of manual dexterity.
These learn articles will help you establish or refresh your knowledge on the basics of bowel care.
key:global.content-type: Article
In this article you will get the perspective from an individual with a SCI on the management of his bladder and bowel after the injury.
key:global.content-type: Article
Learn more about what cauda equina syndrome is, its effects on bladder and bowel, and how to manage bladder and bowel symptoms in cauda equina.
key:global.content-type: Article
Pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) refers to a broad constellation of symptoms and anatomical changes related to abnormal function of the structures within the pelvic floor complex, which includes the supportive fibrous tissue called fascia, the blood and nerve supply and in particular the pelvic floor musculature.
key:global.content-type: Article
A rectocele is a bulge in the anterior or posterior rectal wall, that traps stool resulting in incomplete emptying. In this article you will learn more about this common condition.
key:global.content-type: Article
Pelvic floor dysfunction is common, but not commonly talked about. In this article, you will find an explanation about basic pelvic floor anatomy, description of symptoms and how these can be managed, which can be downloaded and handed out to your patients.
key:global.content-type: Article
The majority of individuals with SCI experience significant symptoms related to neurogenic bowel dysfunction. For example, 42% experience constipation and as many as 77% experience fecal incontinence.
key:global.content-type: Article
Bowel dysfunction is a condition that can have many different causes. There could be a neurological disease in the spine/brain pathways which affects the bowel control, or an obstruction, and for some individuals there are no underlying medical reasons why the bowel does not function.
key:global.content-type: Article
In order to determine the correct treatment pathway, it is essential to undertake a detailed assessment. Components must include an assessment of the persons general health, previous abdominal and colorectal surgery, medications, plus functional ability to reach the toilet, cognition and awareness of bowel sensations, and current bowel management.
key:global.content-type: Article
Constipation is one of the most common symptoms and could be divided by the cause of the symptoms into primary and secondary constipation.
key:global.content-type: Article
Fecal incontinence (FI) is the symptom that is ranked as the most bothersome for patients. FI is also the most under reported due to the taboo nature and embarrassment associated with it.
key:global.content-type: Article
Low Anterior Resection is a surgery to remove cancer of the rectum. The part of rectum containing the tumor is removed and the remaining part of the rectum is reconnected to the colon. The surgical procedure saves the sphincter in up to 90% of the surgeries and by that avoids permanent colostomy.
key:global.content-type: Article
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a lifelong neurological condition that affects the nerves in the brain and spinal cord, the central nervous system. Not all people will experience the same symptoms.
key:global.content-type: Article
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurological condition. PD develops when cells in a part of the brain, substantia nigra, stop working properly and are lost over time.
key:global.content-type: Article
In this article you will find a good start on your learning about the bowel with a summary of the function of the digestive system, the organs involved and its neurological control.
key:global.content-type: Article
Transanal irrigation, shortened TAI, may also be called retrograde, rectal or anal irrigation, which all refers to a minimal invasive technique to empty the bowel.
key:global.content-type: Article
Careful patient selection, supervised training and follow up are considered as essential factors to achieve an optimal result and long-term adherence of TAI.
key:global.content-type: Video
Safety is always important and that includes insight on what may happen when you perform transanal irrigation (TAI). Bowel perforation is a severe but rare risk with TAI that is important to be aware of. Autonomic dysreflexia (AD) is a condition that may affect as many as 90% of spinal cord injured patients with injuries at or above the 6th thoracic vertebrae. Users could also experience bleeding, challenges with the rectal balloon and leakage. A specialist in the following films shares his tricks for a successful outcome of TAI.
key:global.content-type: Article
The descending colon and the rectum are the final stage of the human intestine system. Normally the rectum is relatively empty. Stools do not enter the rectum continuously, but as mass movements
key:global.content-type: Article
There are different solutions for constipation, fecal incontinence and time-consuming bowel management depending on individual needs and severity of symptoms.